A Railway
station.(GKwU †ij †÷kb)
A railway station is place where trains stop for the
passengers to get into and get off from the train. It is a busy place. It
becomes very busy because of the arrival of trains. A big station is always
crowded with passengers, hawkers, and posters. (‡ij‡÷kb
n‡”Q Ggb GKwU RvqMv †hLv‡b hvÎx‡`i DVvbvgvi Rb¨ †UªbwU _v‡g| ‡Uªb Avmvi mg‡q
Bnv Lye e¨¯Í _v‡K| eo †÷kb memgq hvÎx, †dixIqvjv, Ges †cv÷v‡i ficyi _v‡K|)
A village market (GKwU
MÖvg¨ evRvi)
A village market means a place where people buy and
sell their necessary things and products. ( GKwU
MÖvg¨ evRvi n‡”Q Ggb GKwU RvqMv †hLv‡b †jvKRb Zv‡`i cÖ‡qvRbxq wRwbmcÎ Ges`ªe¨
wewµ K‡i|)
A tea stall (GKwU
Pv‡qi †`vKvb)
A tea stall is a stall where tea and other snacks
are sold. ((Pv‡qi †`vKvb n‡”Q Ggb GKwU †`vKvb †hLv‡b Pv Ges Ab¨vb¨
nvjKv Lvevi wewµ Kiv nq|)
A
book fair (GKwU eB †gjv)
A book fair is special kinds of fair where various
kinds of books are displayed and sold. The fair where books are displayed for
sale and display is known as book fair.(GKwU eB‡gjv n‡”Q GKwU
we‡kl ai‡bi †gjv †hLv‡b wewfbœ ai‡bi eB cÖ`©kbx Ges wewµ Kiv nq| ‡gjv †hLv‡b
eB¸‡jv wewµi Rb¨ cÖ`©kbx Ges ïay cÖ`©kbx Kiv nq Zv‡K eB‡gjv ejv nq|)
A
bus stand (GKwU evm÷vÛ)
A bus stand is a place
where a bus stops for the passengers to get down and to get into the bus. (GKwU evm÷vÛ n‡”Q Ggb GKwU RvqMv †hLv‡b hvÎx‡`i
DVvbvgvi Rb¨ evm _v‡g|)
Rbeûj †Kvb ¯’v‡bi bvg
A Tea Stall/A
Railway Station/A Bus Stand/A Village Market etc
cÖ_‡g Aby‡”Q‡`i msÁv w`‡Z n‡e
Ges G m¤ú‡K© 2/3 vU evK¨ wjL‡Z n‡e )---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Zvici(-------) is generally located in a suitable place. The place
is wide and open. (--------) is a
source of pleasure (Avb›`) .It is a
place where people gather(R‡ov nIqv). It becomes
a part and parcel of our life. Thus it is always crowded(RbvKxY©). Proper steps should be taken to improve it. Its
great scenery (`„k¨) is
unthinkable(AwPšÍbxq). In every
life (-----------) is essential.(cÖ‡qvRbxq) But sometimes(gv‡S gv‡S) it is full
of din and bustle. That is not suitable for environment. (-------------) should be free from it. Everything should be
disciplined. (-----------) is
becoming chaos (‡kvi‡Mvj) and anarchy
(AivRKZv). Proper(mwVK) steps
should be taken to improve its condition. All classes of people come here. We
cannot ignore the blessing (Avkx©ev`) of (---------).So it is a very useful to us. (mvavbiZ GKwU my›`i
¯’v‡b Aew¯’Z|¯’vbwU cÖk¯Í Ges †Lvjv‡gjv| (welq) we‡bv`‡bi GKwU Drm|Bnv Ggb GKwU
RvqMv †hLv‡b †jvKRb R‡ov nq ev wgwjZ nq|GUvi DbœwZi Rb¨ h_vh_ c`‡¶c MÖnY Kiv
DwPZ|Bnvi mywekvj `„k¨ AwPšÍbxq|Rxe‡bi memgq GwU cÖ‡qvRb|wKš‘ gv‡S gv‡S GUv
†kvi‡Mvjc~Y©|GUv cwi‡e‡ki Rb¨ Dchy³ bq|( welq) GUv †_‡K gy³ nIqv DwPZ|mewKQy
myk„sLjv nIqv DwPZ|( welq )wek„sLjv Ges
AivRKZv m„wó K‡i|Gi Ae¯’vi DbœwZi Rb¨ h_vh_ c`‡¶c MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e|me‡kªYxi gvbyl
GLv‡b Av‡m|Avgiv (welq) Gi Avkx©ev`‡K AeÁv Ki‡Z cvwi bv|ZvB GUv Avgv‡`i LyeB
DcKvix|)
===============================================================
Early Rising (mKv‡j DVv)
Early rising means the getting up from bed early in
the morning.(mKv‡j DVv ej‡Z mKvj mKv‡j weQvbv †_‡K DVv‡bv
†evSv‡bv nq|)
Morning walk (mKv‡j
nvUuv)
Generally walking before sunrise for refreshment is
morning walk. Morning walk refers to a journey on foot for pleasure and
exercise at early hour of the day. A walk in the morning is really a pleasant
experience. (mvaviYZ m~h© D`‡qi c~‡e© gb‡K m‡ZR Kivi Rb¨ †h
nvUvunvwU Kiv nq ZvB cÖvZtågb|mKv‡j nvUuv ej‡Z e¨vqvg Ges Avb‡›`i Rb¨ †fvi †ejv
K‡qK N›Uv cv‡uq †n‡U fªgb Kiv‡K †evSvq|)
AfvmMZ †Kvb Kg© hv ¯^v‡¯’i Rb¨ AwZcÖ‡qvRbxq
Early
Rising/Morning Walk/etc
cÖ_‡g Aby‡”Q‡`i msÁv w`‡Z n‡e Ges G m¤ú‡K© 2/3 vU
evK¨ wjL‡Z n‡e )-----------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Zvici
(……) it is a
very interesting habit. We can get more pleasure (Avb›`)of life from
(……).It serves(‡mev) the life both physicall(‰`wnKfv‡e) and mentally.(gvbwmKfv‡e) (…….) is
beneficial (DcKvix) to mind, body and soul. It is the most valuable (g~j¨evb) at the every
step in our lives. It is the way to success in life.It is preferable(A‡c¶vK…Z fvj) to wealth (m¤ú`). One may have
much wealth but he is hated(N„wbZ) in the absence of (…….).One can build up this habit if he likes. Fixed(wbav©wiZ) time is
necessary for it. It should an object of his leisure (Aemi) time. It
turns(cwiYZ K‡i) to a habit of a man and he can’t but do it.(……) may cause some
problem. Sometime,(gv‡Sgv‡S) if we are not careful(mZ©K) in our work. Out of habit a man sometimes performs(m¤ú~Y©) the task of
(…….) in ill(fMœ) health that causes harm.(¶wZ) To sum up,(Dcmsnv‡i ejv hvq) one should have a thinking for a while (wKQy mg‡qi Rb¨)before
enjoying (…….) for its greatest enjoyment. ( ) AZ¨šÍ wPËvKl©K Af¨vm| Avgiv
Rxe‡b A‡bK we‡bv`b Gi †_‡K ‡c‡Z cvwi|Bnv Rxe‡b kvixwiKfv‡e I gvbwmKfv‡e cÖkvwšÍ
G‡b †`q| ( ) Gi gb,kixi Ges AvZ¥vi Rb¨
DcKvix| Avgv‡`i Rxe‡bi cÖwZwU c`‡¶cB AZ¨šÍ g~j¨evb|Bnv Ggb GKwU c_ hv Rxe‡b
mvdj¨ G‡b †`q| Bnv m¤ú` A‡c¶v †kªq| GKR‡bi A‡bK m¤ú` _vK‡Z cv‡i| wKšÍ Bnvi
Afv‡e †m N„wYZ nq| GKRb GB Af¨vm Mo‡Z cv‡i hw` †m cQ›` K‡i| wba©vwiZ mgq Bnvi
Rb¨ AZ¨šÍ cÖ‡qvRb| Bnvi Aemi mg‡qi GKwU D‡&Ïk¨ _vK‡Z n‡e| Bnv gvby‡li
Af¨v‡m cwiYZ K‡i Ges Bnv †m Bnv bv K‡i cv‡i bv| Bnvi wKQy mgm¨v m„wó Ki‡Z cv‡i|
gv‡S gv‡S Avgv‡`i KvR m¤ú‡K© hw` mZ©K bv nB| Af¨vm Qvov gv‡S gv‡S ( ) KvR K‡i hv ¯^v‡¯’¨i Rb¨ ¶wZKi| ms‡¶‡c ejv
hvq †h, cÖ‡Z¨‡KiB Avb›` Dc‡fvM Kivi Rb¨ wKQy¶b wPšÍv Kiv DwPZ|)
==========================================================
(weÁvb welK †Kvb Aby‡”Q`)
Computer/Mobile
Phone/E-Mail/Internet
(-------) is one of the most useful(DcKvix) and importance(¸iZ¡c~Y©) invention(Avwe¯‹vi) of science. (-----) is a great(eo) success(mvdj¨) of modern(AvaywbK) science. It is now regarded(g‡b Kiv nq) as a milestone of the modern world of communication.(‡hvMv‡hvM). Its uses and functions are easy and rapid. A computer
and telephone connection are required(cÖ‡qvRb) to get
internet connection. The usefulness of (------) is very great. It does a great
source of recreation.(we‡bv`b) It has made
our life easy comfortable(Avivg`vqK) and happy.
It is widely (e¨cKfv‡e) used in all
over the world. It can perform (m¤ú~b©) hundreds of
difficult things with in a short time. All sections of people are much
benefited (DcK…Z) by using
(------).It has opened(D‡¤§vPb) a new door
in every steps of our life. The number of user of (------) are increasing (e„w× cv‡”Q) day by day in our developing (Dbœqbkxj) country. (-----) is very essential do business,
doctors, teachers, high officials, service holders, shopkeeper. It also plays
an important (¸iZ¡c~Y©) in
promoting (cÖmvwiZ)co-operation
(mn‡hvMxZv)and brotherhood (åvZ„Z¡‡eva) among the different nations of the world. In order to
make our life more successful. We should learn the effective (Kvh©Kix) use of (----) well. However, (----) does a great good
to us. (-----) weÁv‡bi DcKvix Ges ¸iZ¡c~Y©
Avwe¯‹v‡ii g‡a¨ GKwU| (----) AvaywbK weÁv‡bi eo mvdj¨|AvaywbK we‡k¦i
†hvMv‡hv‡Mi GKwU gvBj djK wn‡m‡e g‡b Kiv nq| Bnvi DcKvixZv, KvRKg© Lye mnR Ges
MwZgq| B›Uvi ms‡hv‡Mi Rb¨ Kw¤úDUvi Ges †Uwj‡dvb ms‡hvM cÖ‡qvRb| ( ) Gi DcKvixZv A‡bK †ekx|Bnv we‡bv`‡bi eo
Drm|Bnv Avgv‡`i Rxeb‡K Avivg`vqK Ges myLx K‡i‡Q|Bnv mvivwe‡k¦ me ¯’v‡b e¨eüZ
nq| Bnv kZ kZ KwVb KvR gyn~‡©Zi g‡a¨ myPvi“fv‡e †kl Ki‡Z cv‡i| ( ) Gi e¨envi K‡i me †kªYxi gvbyl DcK…Z nq|
Avgv‡`i Rxe‡b cÖwZwU †¶‡Î bZzb Øv‡ii D‡¤§vPb K‡i| Avgv‡`i Dbœqbkxj †`‡k ( ) Gi e¨envi cÖwZwbqZ e„wØ cv‡”Q|( ) e¨emv
Kiv, Wv³vi, wk¶K, D”P c`©¯’ Kg©KZv©‡`i, PvKzixRxwe‡`i, †`vKvb`vi‡`i Rb¨ LyeB
cÖ‡qvRb| c„w_exi wewfbœ RvwZi g‡a¨ mn‡hvMxZv Ges åvZ¡‡ev‡ai m¤cÖmvi‡Y ( ) ¸iZ¡c~Y© f~wgKv cvjb K‡i _v‡K| Avgv‡`i
Rxeb‡K AwaKZi mvdj¨ e‡q wb‡q Avm‡Z Avgv‡`i (
) Gi e¨envwiK Kvh©KvwiZv †kLv DwPZ| hvB‡nvK, ( ) Avgv‡`i eo ai‡bi DcKvi K‡i _v‡K|)
========================================================================
Road Accident (moK `„NUbv)
When a vehicle
(hvbevnb) collides (msNl©) with another in the road it is called road accident.
Load shedding (we`y¨r weåvU)
Load shedding
means frequent (evievi) failure of electricity.
Traffic Jam (hvbRU)
The interruption(evavMÖ¯Í) of regular movement(MwZ) of vehicles(hvbevnb) on roads and streets is
known as traffic Jam.
Traffic Jam means blocked(eÜ) of vehicles(hvbevnb) on roads and streets.
Environment Pollution (cwi‡ek `~lb)
Environment pollution means contamination (`~wlZ) of environment by polluted
air, water and too much noise around us. Any abnormal (A¯^vfvweK) change of environment in
chemical, physical and biological characteristics in environment is called
environment pollution.
Air
Pollution (evqy
`~lb)
Air Pollution
means pollution of air by smoke from Motor vehicles, mills and industrious.
Water Pollution (cvwb `~lY)
Water Pollution means pollution of water by
industrial, domestic and human waste and by many other factors
Sound
Pollution (kã `~lY)
Sound Pollution means too much noise from the horns
of motor vehicles and from mills and factories around us.
Deforestation (eb wbab)
Deforestation means cutting down and burning of trees
at random.
Green house effect
Green house effect means the warming of the air
around the earth for increased amount of carbon dioxide. (e
Dowry System (‡hŠZzK
cÖ_v)
The money or
wealth claimed by a bridegroom and brought by the bride from her parents is
called dowry.
gvbyl KZ…©K m„ó mgm¨vejxi bvg
In our day to
day life, we are facing many kinds of problems. It is one of them. It causes much harm (¶wZKi) to human
life. It is a great threat (ûgwK) to our life. It is going out of control day by day. It makes our life
unhappy and unpleasant.(wbivb›`)
There is hardly(Lye Kg) any man who is not familiar
(cwiwPwZ) with this problem. It spoils (bó) the peace (kvwšÍ) and
discipline (k„sLjv) of our life. It hinders (evavMÖ¯Í) the development (DbœwZ) of our
country to a great extent. It creates (m„wó K‡i) many social problems. We
must get rid of this social problem by high lightening its dangerous (gvivZ¡K) effect (cÖfve) on our life,
society and country. All of us
irrespective of caste, creed, colour, religion and age should launch a massive
campaign (Mb
RvMib) against this.For a more peaceful and happier
life, we all should work hand in hand (nv‡Z nv‡Z) to remove this problem.
=======================================================================
The life of farmer (GKRb K…l‡Ki Rxebx)
A farmer is a person who cultivates the
land for agricultural production. He lives in a village. He cultivates and
prepares his land with simple hand made tools.
The life of a fisherman (GKRb †R‡ji Rxebx)
A fisherman is a person who leads his
life by catching and selling fishes.He lives in a village near a river. He
catches fish in the seas, rivers, haors, beels and ponds. When he catches a
lot of fish, his joy knows no bounds.
A day labourer (GKRb w`bgRy‡ii Rxebx)
A day labourer is a person who leads his
life by the sweat of his borrows in various fields. He lives in a slum area.
A Rickshaw Puller (GKRb wi·vPvjK)
A Rickshaw Puller is a person who leads
his life by pulling rickshaw. He lives in a slum area. He carries passengers
from one place to another.When a man
finds no other means of his livelihood, he takes driving a rickshaw.
A street Beggar (GKRb wf¶zK)
A Street Beggar is a person who leads
his life by begging from door to door, street to street. He is usually seen to
beg standing by the roadside, railway station, bus stands, launch and streamer
ghats. He tries his best to draw the
sympathy of the passers-by with his peculiar voice.
A Street Hawker (GKRb †dix Iqvjv )
A
street hawker is a person who leads his life
by selling various things from street to street. He is usually sells toys, cosmetics,
utensils, sweets, ribbons etc. His articles are mainly attractive to the women
and children.
Mixe gvby‡li
Rxebxi Dci Aby‡”Q`
(…….) is a very familiar (cwiwPwZ) face in our country. He is a poor man. He is to work
hard from dawn (‡fvi‡ejv) to dusk (‡Mva~wj). He has hardly (Lye Kg) any times
to pass (KvUv‡bv) in
merriment (Avb›`) and
happiness (myLx). He faces
much difficulty (K‡ói) in
supporting (‡fvib‡cvlb) the members
of his family. He is to work in all good and bad weather (AvenvIqv). Sometimes (gv‡S gv‡S) he becomes
tired (K¬všÍ) but cannot
take rest. He cannot provide (mieivn) food,
education and medicine to his family properly.(mwVKfv‡e) .He earns (Avq K‡i) very scanty(Lye Kg) money which
does not fulfill (cwic~Y©) the demand
(Pvwn`v) of his family members. He has the right (AwaKvi) to live in the society decently.(cwicvwUfv‡e).The government of the people or society should come
forward (GwM‡q Avmv) to help such
people and change their miserable (‡kvPbxq) condition.(Ae¯’v)(….. )
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