Wednesday, May 9, 2012

Transformation of sentences for SSC/HSC Exam

Transformation of sentences
# Read the following passage and transform the underlined sentences as directed.
Set-1
a. The birds that come to our country in winter are called migratory birds. (Make it simple) b. In winter the weather is too cold for them to live in the north. (Make it complex). c. They find better shelter in Bangladesh. (Make it passive) d. We must protect them. (Make it negative). e. Migratory birds run faster than the dove. (Make it positive)
Answer to the question set no.-1
a. The birds coming to our country in winter are called migratory birds.
b. In winter the weather is so cold that they cannot live in the north.
c. A better shelter is found by them in Bangladesh.
d. We cannot but protect them.
e. The dove does not run so fast as migratory birds.
Set-2
a. But at last God took pity on him. (Make it negative without changing the meaning). b. One day the old sailor was watching the water snakes swimming round the ship. (Make it passive). Their colours were very beautiful and c. he was filled with a strange wonder. (Make it active). Then he felt a great love for them and blessed them from his heart. d. At once the dead albatross fell from his neck into the sea, and the old man fell into a deep sleep. (Make it complex) e. When he woke up, it was raining. (Make it simple).
Answer to the question set no.2
a. But at last God was no more unkind to him.
b. One day the water snakes were being watched by the old sailor swimming round the ship.
c. A strange wonder filled him.
d. The old man fell into a deep sleep as soon as the dead albatross fell from his neck into the sea.
e. At the time of his waking up, it was raining.
==
# Read the Following passages and transform the underlined sentences as directed.
Set-1
Modern science has created wonders.(a) In its rapid progress, it goes on creating one wonder after another (complex). Dish antenna is one of them. (b) We get opportunity to see the programmes (compound). (c) Dish antenna creates both good and bad effects on our culture (passive). (d) As young generation is now trying to follow foreign culture, they forget our own national culture (compound). (e) It is one of the most important part and parcel of our modern life (positive). From it, we have to keep the good and give up the bad.
Answer to the question set-1:
(a) It has rapid progress that goes on creating one wonder after another.
(b) Seeing the programmes is an opportunity and we get it.
(c) Both good and bad effects are created on our culture by dish antenna.
(d) Young generation is now trying to follow foreign culture and they forget our own national culture.
(e) Very few things of our modern life are as important as it.
Set- 2
(a) Child labour is one of the biggest curses of the 21st century (positive). It is complete violation of human rights (b) Unfortunately this has become accepted in our society (complex). (c) Only poverty is responsible for this (negative). (d) In a family of five or six children, the parents have to send some of their kids to work so that they can fill their empty stomachs (simple). (e) Though these poor children have to do bone breaking work all day, in return they are rewarded with all kinds of abuse (compound).
Answer to the question set-2:
(a) Very few curses of the 21st century are as big as child labour.
(b) It is unfortunate that this has become accepted in our society.
(c) Nothing but poverty is responsible for this.
(d) In a family of five or six children, the parents have to send some of their kids to work in order to fill their empty stomachs.
(e) These poor children have to do bone breaking work all day but in return, they are rewarded with all kinds of abuse.
Set-3
(a) Cox’s Bazar is the longest sea-beach in the world (positive) (b) Everyone knows this (interrogative). (c) Tourists who come from home and abroad visit the beach (simple). (d) They come here to enjoy themselves (complex) (e) Our government is going to take some steps to make it more attractive (passive).
Answer to the question set-3:
(a) No other sea-beach in the world is as long as Cox’s Bazar.
(b) Doesn’t everyone know this?
or, Who doesn’t know this?
(c) Tourists coming from home and abroad visit the beach.
(d) They come here so that they can enjoy themselves.
(e) Some steps are going to be taken to make it more attractive by our government.
Set-A
# Assertive to Interrogative.
i. Rafiq is a student.
ii. They are ready to go.
iii. He has a laptop.
iv. Everybody likes a flower.
v. Who will not obey the will of God?
Answer to the question set-A:
i. Isn’t Rafiq a student?
ii. Aren’t they ready to go?
iii. Doesn’t he have a laptop?
iv. Who does not like a flower?
v. Everybody will obey the will of God.

Set-B
# Affirmative to Negative.
i. We should always speak the truth.
ii. All men must die.
iii. I must do the work.
iv. I shall be ever grateful to you.
v. Only graduates can apply for this post.
Answer to the questionset-B :
i. We should never tell a lie.
ii. There are no men but all will die.
iii. I cannot but do the work.
iv. I shall never be ungrateful to you.
v. None but graduates can apply for the post.
Set-C : Assertive to Exclamatory sentence.
i. It is very unfortunate.
ii. The girl is a great fool.
iii. I wish I were a child again.
iv. If I wish I had so much money.
v. Could I do it.
Answer to the question set-C :
i. How unfortunate it is?
or, What a unfortunate it is!
ii. How fool the girl is?
or, What a fool the girl it is!
iii. If I were a child again!
iv. Would that I had so much money!
or, If I had so much money!
v. If I could do it! or, I wish I could do it.
Set-D : Assertive to Imperative Command / Request.
i. Read the book.
ii. We should make a good team.
iii. Neloy does not make a noise.
iv. You should keep silent. v. Please help me.
Answer to the question set-D :
i. You read the book.
ii. Let us make a good team.
iii. Let not Neloy make a noise.
iv. Keep silent v. I request you to help me.
Set- E: Positive to Comparative degree.
i. No other metal is as useful as iron.
ii. Very few pictures of the world are as great as Mona Lisa.
iii. Raju is not as talent as Meena.
iv. Very few metals are as precious as gold.
v. Himu is as strong as Niru.
Answer to the question set-E :
i. Iron is more useful than any other metal.
ii. Mona Lisa is greater than most other pictures of the world.
iii. Meena is more talent than Raju.
iv. Gold is more precious than any other metal.
v. Niru is not less strong than Himu.
Set-F: Positive to Superlative degree.
i. Very few boys in the class are as tall as he.
ii. Very few boys are as clever as Rythmm.
iii. No other man in the village is as brave as Gama.
iv. No other city in Bangladesh is as large as Dhaka.
v. No other sea-beach in the world is so long as Cox’s Bazar.
Answer to the question set-F :
i. He is one of the tallest boys in the class.
ii. Rythmm is one of the cleverest boy.
iii. Gama is the bravest man in the village.
iv. Dhaka is the largest city in Bangladesh.
v. Cox,s Bazar is the longest sea-beach in the world.
Set-G: Comparative to Superlative degree.
i. Our headmaster is nobler than all other men.
ii. Sunderban is lager than any other mangrove forest in the world.
iii. Evan is shorter than all other boys in the class.
iv. Tokyo is bigger than most other cities in Japan.
v. The cow is more useful than all other domestic animals.
Answer to the question set-G :
i. Our headmaster is the noblest of all men.
ii. Sunderban is the largest mangrove forest.
iii. Evan is the shortest of all boys.
iv. Tokyo is one of the biggest cities in Japan.
v. The cow is the most useful of all domestic animals.

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