Practice:Vocabulary

1.      Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary:                                                                            10                                                             

even	shine	early	harmony	setting	twinkling
see	faultless	been	exhibit	beauty	floral

The star mosque is a very beautiful mosque situated on Abul Khairat Road in Dhaka. Architecturally(a)-----,this Mughal style (b)-------five domes with hundreds of big and small(c)-----stars on walls. The stars have been created by (d)-----pieces of china ware on white cement.(e)----from the front and from far it looks as if (f)-----above the surface of the earth. The inside of it is (g)----more beautiful than the outside. Lovely mosaic floor and excellent titles with many (h)------patterns set on the walls are all in complete (i)-----Mirza Ghulam Pir-established the star Mosque in (j)------18^th century.

Answer(a) faultless (b) exhibits (c) twinkling (d) setting (e) seen (f) shining (g) even (h) floral (i) harmony (j)early

growth chart for girls

Homoepthy Treatment of Anorexia nervosa

Anorexia nervosa is a psychiatric disorder characterized by obsessive dieting and intense fear of being overweight. Anorexia nervosa is a serious eating disorder occurs most often in teenage girls and young women. People with anorexia nervosa are obsessed with being thin and have a distorted perception of their bodies. They believe that they are fat and avoid eating. They exercise excessively in order to burn extra calories, they may even induce vomiting in order to compensate over eating.
Causes of anorexia nervosa
The exact cause of anorexia nervosa is unknown. There may be so many factors associated with anorexia nervosa like hormones, genes, and social factors.
There are few risk factors which may involve:

• Over consciousness regarding weight and body shape
• Social and family expectations and pressure about health and beauty
• Child suffering from anxiety disorder
• Disaffection form body image
• People who try to be perfectionist
• People who have family history of eating disorders
• Who are not happy with relations, with low self esteem

Symptoms of anorexia nervosa

• No desire to eat anything
• Excessive exercising
• No desire or refuse to have food in front of others
• Immediate vomiting after eating
• Distorted body image
• Hair loss
• Depression
• Dryness of skin
• Muscular weakness
• Easy fatigue
• Malaise
• Low blood pressure
• Hypoglycemia
• Brittle nails
• Confusion of thoughts
• Low self esteem
• No inclination to mental or physical work
• Slower respiratory rate
• Dryness of mouth

Key diagnosis signs of anorexia nervosa

• Fear of becoming fat or gaining weight
• Women with absence of menses (at least 3 consecutive menstrual cycles)
• A distorted self evaluation of body shape and weight
• Refusal to maintain body weight at or above a minimally normal weight for age and height

As weight loss is the key feature of anorexia nervosa so to rule out other causes of weight loss following tests is required:

• Complete blood count
• Liver function test
• Urinalysis
• Kidney function tests
• ECG
• Thyroid function test
• Bone density test
• Screening for patients with questioners, interviews may also be useful  in the diagnosis of anorexia nervosa.

Complications of anorexia nervosa

• Severe malnutrition
• Severe dehydration
• Impaired bowel movements
• Thyroid dysfunction
• Impaired heart functions
• Bone weakening
• Recurrent infections
• Swelling or bloating of body parts

Treatment of anorexia nervosa
Along with medication few practices like
Increased social activities, having proper schedule for eating, reduce over exercises, behavioral therapy, group therapy and family therapy can also be beneficial.
Homeopathic treatment of anorexia nervosa
Homeopathy is one of the most popular holistic systems of medicine. The selection of remedy is based upon the theory of individualization and symptoms similarity by using holistic approach. This is the only way through which a state of complete health can be regained by removing all the sign and symptoms from which the patient is suffering. The aim of homeopathy is not only to treat anorexia nervosa but to address its underlying cause and individual susceptibility. As far as therapeutic medication is concerned, several remedies are available to treat anorexia nervosa that can be selected on the basis of cause, sensations and modalities of the complaints.  For individualized remedy selection and treatment, the patient should consult a qualified homeopathic doctor in person. There are following remedies which are helpful in the treatment of anorexia nervosa:

Ignatia – complete loss of appetite for food, drinking without disgust of taste
Prunus s – fullness after few mouthfuls as if too much had been taken
Calcaria Ars – loss of desire for all types of food
Natrum Mur – most often prescribed medicine for anorexia nervosa
Arsenic album – complaints with extreme fastidiousness, patient is extremely weak mentally and physically.
Homarus – complete loss of appetite with great weakness and inability to walk
Ferrum phos – appetite diminished or lost, great aversion to food
Thuja – complete appetite loss,
Phosphoric acid – remarkable medicine for anorexia nervosa, loss of appetite with great weakness and lethargy
Platina – extremely conscious about her health; fear of becoming fat
Aurum Ars – it causes rapid increase of appetite especially in anemia and chlorosis
Lycopodium – appetite disappears when eating first mouthfuls
Lecithinum – excellent medicine for such complaints

Anorexia nervosa – anorexia nervosa is a eating disorder in which people in which the disorder perceive that they are too heavy, even though they are underweight. This perception results in a refusal or inability to maintain a normal body weight.
Sign and symptoms of anorexia nervosa
ü  Weight loss or at least 15% of ideal body weight
ü  Continuous to diet when not overweight, may restrict food intake or binge on food and then purge
ü  Person feels fat even when extremely thin
ü  Obsessed with food, but denies being hungry
ü  Intense fear of becoming fat
ü  Excessive exercise
ü  Stopping of menstrual period or never starting
ü  Uses diuretics, laxatives, emetics and amphetamines
ü  Depressed, moody, irritable, withdrawn, ritual or odd behaviors, and insomnia.
ü  Hair loss, dry skin, feeling cold, brittle nails, low blood pressure, and poor blood circulation
Bulimia nervosa
Bulimia nervosa id characterized by secretive cycle of binge eating followed by purging. In this, the patient eats large amount of food in a short period of time and then tries to get rid of the food by vomiting. Children and adolescents are conscious about their weight and don not want to eat but cannot help eating. The even store and hide food intake secretively. After eating, they either over exercise to get rid of the calories or purge or vomit. Some may also diet heavily in between overeating.
Sign and symptoms of bulimia

• Recurrent episodes of binge eating. This rapid eating of a large amount of food in a short time (usually less than 2 hours), plus at least 3 of the following:
• Secretive eating during a binge, patients are aware that the eating pattern is abnormal, and they fear being unable to stop eating
• Following the eating binge with purging measures, such as laxative use or self-induced vomiting
• Preference for high-calorie, convenience foods during a binge
• Repeated attempts to lose weight with severely restrictive diets, self induced vomiting, and use of laxatives or diuretics
• Depression and guilt following an eating binge
• Frequent variations in weight
• No underlying physical disorder.

Clinical complications of eating disorders
Potential complications include cardiac dysrhythmias, electrolyte abnormalities, decreased gastrointestinal motility with increased risk of perforation, hypotension, depression, and increased risk for suicide.
Inadequate calorie intake may be severe enough to result in hair loss, amenorrhea, and growth arrest. Electrolyte and fluid loss may be exacerbated by laxative abuse, bulimic patients may have dental caries, loss of dentin, and dorsal hand abrasions from forced emesis.
Differential diagnosis of eating disorders

1. General medical conditions – when evaluating patient with eating disorders such as anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa, one must consider other possible causes of weight loss and binge eating.

• Gastrointestinal or GIT disorders, endocrine diseases, occult malignancies, and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) are among the medical conditions that should be considered.
• Individuals with the neurologic disorders Kleine-Levin syndrome may experience binge eating similar to a person with bulimia nervosa.
• However, patients who experience weight loss due to a medical condition usually not experience the distortion of body image that individuals with anorexia nervosa display.

1. Psychiatric disorders. Several psychiatric disorders can cause severe weight loss

• Patient with schizophrenia may display odd eating behaviors and experience weight loss.

• Major depressive disorders may cause decreased appetite and weight loss

• Social phobia may provoke feelings of humiliation or embarrassment while eating in public
• Body dysmorphic disorder can cause altered perception of body image

• Some individuals with obsessive compulsive disorder may experience obsessions and compulsions related to food.

Homeopathic treatment of eating disorders 
Homeopathy is one of the most popular holistic systems of medicine. The selection of remedy is based upon the theory of individualization and symptoms similarity by using holistic approach. This is the only way through which a state of complete health can be regained by removing all the sign and symptoms from which the patient is suffering. The aim of homeopathy is not only to treat eating disorders but to address its underlying cause and individual susceptibility. As far as therapeutic medication is concerned, several remedies are available to treat eating disorders that can be selected on the basis of cause, sensations and modalities of the complaints.  For individualized remedy selection and treatment, the patient should consult a qualified homeopathic doctor in person. There are following remedies which are helpful in the treatment of eating disorders:
Medicines for anorexia nervosa:
Ignatia, Prunus S, Calcaria Ars, Natrum Mur, Arsenic Album, Homorus, Ferrum Phos, Thuja, Phosphoric Acid, Platina, Aurum Ars, Lycopodium, Lecithinum.
Medicines for bulimia nervosa:
Argentum Met, Carcinosin, Ignatia, Natrum Mur, Pulsatilla, Medorrhinum, Staphysagria, Natrum Sulph, Thuja, Syphilinum, Sulphur, Silicea, Iodum, Calcaria Carb, Arsenic Album, and many other medicines.

Practice:Seen comphrension for JSC Exam

Read the following passage and answer the questions following it:

A long time ago in a small village near the jungle, there lived a young man called Ruplal. He lived with his family and worked on a firm, but he didn’t like it there.
It was a beautiful place, but there was a lot of problems. The village people were always quarrelling, so there was no peace.
“I’ll either have to go and live alone in the jungle, or I’ll completely mad.” Ruplal exclaimed. “I don’t want to stay here one more day!” So, he collected his things and went to live by himself in the jungle.
Ruplal made a nice little hut for himself in the jungle with wood, bamboo and reeds. There he lived in peace and quiet all by himself. “Ah! How happy I am now” he thought to himself.
Then, one day after a few weeks, he discovered something strange. In his blanket there was a hole. “Who made this hole?” Ruplal asked. He looked around him, but nobody replied. “I don’t understand. There’s either somebody here, or the hole just made itself!”
That night, while Ruplal was sleeping, he heard a noise. Either someone or something was eating his blanket. “Who’s that!” Ruplal shouted. “Go away and leave me alone!”
Outside the moon was shining brightly and Ruplal saw something small. It was a mouse. “Right,” he thought. “I’ll bring my car here. Then I’ll be able to sleep in peace!”

1. Write whether the following statements are true or false. If false, give the correct information. 1Í5 = 5

a) Ruplal worked on a firm.
b) The first few days of Ruplal in the jungle were very calm and quiet.
c) Ruplal made a nice little hut for his family.
d) Ruplal wished to bring the cat in the jungle.
e) Ruplal had sound sleep in the jungle.

2. Choose the best answer from the following alternatives. 1Í5 = 5

a) Ruplal’s village was---in size.
i) big ii) spacious
iii) tiny iv) large.
b) Ruplal went to the jungle so that he could----
i) make a hut ii) enjoy natural beauty
iii) avoid responsibilities iv) find peace and quiet.
c) Ruplal discovered something----
i) after a few weeks ii) within a week
iii) after a few months iv) before a few weeks
d) The people of Ruplal’s village were---
i) gaysome ii) quarrelsome
c) friendly iv) handsome
e) Which thing is not used to build Ruplal’s hut?
i) wood ii) bamboo
iii) reeds iv) corrugated sheet.

3. Fill in each gap in the following passage with a suitable word from the box. There are more words than necessary. ½ Í 10 = 5
Though the village was a a)---place, Ruplal did not b)---it. So, to c)---alone d)---he chose the e)---jungle. Here he would f)---nobody quarrelling as in the g)---village. He took his h)---and went into the jungle i)---the farm and the j)---.

4. Give short answer to the following questions. 1 Í 5 = 5

a) What is the cause of Ruplal’s going to the jungle?
b) Why did Ruplal shout?
c) How did Ruplal lead his life in the jungle early?
d) Why did he decide to leave the village?
e) What did Ruplal discover after a few weeks?

5. Choose a word from the box and put it in the blank next to its meaning. ½ Í10=5
a) -------------=to find out something.
b) -------------=a large covering made of wool.
c) -------------=obstacle.
d) -------------=nice to look at.
e) -------------=a small house made up with wood, bamboo etc.
f) -------------=unusual.
g) -------------=an unfriendly behavior.
h) -------------=a group consisting of parents and children.
i) -------------=gather.
j) -------------=a person with disordered brain.

Voice on Assertive Sentence for JSC Examination

 Voice on Assertive Sentence for JSC Examination

60(a) He likes to play football.	Football is liked to play by him.
60(b) His uncle beat the thief severely.	The thief was beaten severely by his uncle.
60(c)Rome was not built in a day.	Romans did not built Roman in a day.
61(a) He did a lot of things for me.	A lot of things were done for me by him.
61(c)The pen writes well.	The pen is well when something is written with it.
61(d)English is spoken all over the world.	People speak English all over the world.
62(b) A lot of trees has been uprooted.	The storm has uprooted a lot of trees.
62(d) I saw him driving a car.	He was seen driving a car by me.
63(a) He looks after the orphan.	The orphan is looked after by him.
.63(b) They fought a great fight.	A great fight was fought by them.
63(c)There are a lot of things to sell.	There are a lot of things which will be sold./ There are a lot of things to be sold.
63(d) The man was hanged for murder.	The judge hanged the man for murder.
64(b) I am going to open a account with the bank.	A account is going to be opened by me.
65(b) He wants me to do the work.	He wants the work to be done by me.
65(d) He decided to sell the house.	The house was decided to sell by me.
66(a) The boy was bitten by a dog.	A dog bit the boy.
66(b) The exhibition is opened by the government.	The government opens the exhibition.
66(d) He kept me awaiting.	I was kept awaiting by him.
66(e) I aw an old man carrying a stick.	An old man was seen crying a stick by me.
67(a) He was taken to task.	Someone took him to task.
67(b) The building was demolished.	An earthquake demolished the building.
67(c) Cats kill mice.	Mice are killed by cats.
67(d) The cow is milking.	The cow is being milking.
68(a) His performance satisfied the teacher.	The teacher was satisfied with his performance.
68(b) The loin is said to be the king of the beasts.	People say that the lion is the king of beasts.
68(c) what cannot be cured must be endured.	We must endure what can not be cured.
68(e) Mr Khan is going to open a bank account.	A bank account is going to be opened by Mr Khan.
69(a) Crops were washed away.	Flood washed away crops.
69(d)BTV is going to telecast a new serial.	A new serial is going to be telecasted by BTV.
69(e) We do not like the idle.	The idle are not liked by us.
70(b) Blacksmiths make spades.	Spades are made by blacksmiths.
70(c) She is known to me.	I know her.
70(d) She hurt  herself quite badly.	She was hurt by herself quite badly.
71(a) Nobody looked at him.	He was not looked at by anybody.
71(b) He was recognized by everyone.	Everybody recognized him.
71(d) She let me go.	I was let to go by him.
71(e) Usually our supper is taken at 9 pm.	Usually we take our supper at 9 pm.
72(d) He was fanning himself.	He was being fanned by himself.
72(e) We shall have finished the work.	The work will have been finished by us.
73(d) Children should be taken care of.	One should take care of one’s children.
73(e) Cleanliness must be maintained.	We must maintain cleanliness.
74(a) He looks after his parents.	His parents are looked after by him.
74(e) The garden was made by the students of class eight.	The students of class eight made the garden.
75(b) The government has banned the use of the stick in the classroom.	The use of stick has been banned by the government in the classroom.
75(c) The news was published in 1999.	Someone published the news in 1999.
75(d) They used to cultivate the land.	The land used to be cultivated by them.
75(e) His behavior pleases me.	I am pleased at his behavior.
76(c) They are going to open a shop.	A shop is going to be opened by them.
77(a) Hasan plays football in the afternoon.	Football is played by Hasan in the afternoon.
77(b) He wrote a letter yesterday.	A letter was written by him yesterday.
77(c) The teacher was telling a story to the students.	A story was being told by the teacher to the students.
77(d) Rahat has written a letter.	A letter has been written by Rahat.
78(a) You are helping me.	I am being helped by you.
78(b) He invited us.	We were invited by him.
78(c) This has been done by me.	I have done this.
79(a) His performance satisfied the teacher.	The teacher was satisfied with his performance.
79© I saw him going towards your house.	He was seen by me going towards your house.
80(b) What cannot be cured must be encured.	We must endure what can not be cured.
80(c) They hoped to win the match.	They hoped that the match should be won.
80(d) You could not understand what I told you.	What was told you by me, could not be understood by you.
82(c) He did a lot of things for me.	A lot of things were done by him for me.
82(d) The cup contains tea.	Tea is contained in the cup.
83(a) I saw him going there.	He was seen by me going there.
83(b) We fish some fishes.	Some fishes was fished by us.
84(b) Honey tastes sweet.	Honey is sweet when it is tasted.
84© I know that he is honest.	It is known to me that he is honest.
84(d) I saw him carrying the bag.	He was see4n by me carrying the bag.
85(a) He has been punished.	Someone has punished him.
85(e) He let me go.	I was let to go by him.
86(b) your teacher should be respected by you.	You should respect your teacher.
86(d) The lady Praises herself.	The lady is praised by herself.
87(b) She saw him going.	He was seen going by her.
87(c) Nothing can be done without labour.	We can do nothing without labour.
88(a) In never waste my time.	My time is never wasted by me.
88(b) She brought up the poor boy.	The poor boy was brought up.
88(e) We are going to arrange a picnic.	Is the shop going to be opened by you?
89(a) Nobody trust a liar.	A liar is not trusted by anybody.
89(d) His attitude did not please me.	I was not pleased with his attitude.
90(b) Nobody knows him here.	He is not known to anybody hear.
90(e) I like to read newspaper.	Newspaper is liked to read by me.
91(a) Panic seized the writer.	The writer was seized by panic.
91(c)I was completed to do it.	Somebody compelled me to do it.
92(a) My father bought me a watch.	A watch was bought for me by my father.
92(c) The book contains useful information.	Useful information is contained in the book.
92(d) A lot of trees have been uprooted.	A cyclone has uprooted a lot of trees.
93(a) The manager will give you a ticket.	A ticket will be give you by the manager.
93(b) He has worked out the answer correctly.	The answer has been worked out by him correctly.
93(d) The bill of the fare was brought.	Waiter brought the bill of fare.
94(a) He used to invite me to her dinners.	I used to be invite by her to her dinners.
94(b) The jug contains water.	Water is contained in the jug.
94(e) What is lotted can not be blotted.	People can’t blot what is lotted.
95(b) We talked of them.	The were talked of by us.
95(d) They are going to open a halkhata.	A halkhata is going to be opened by them.
95(e) Honesty should be practised.	We should practise honesty.
96(a) They proposed to hold a meeting.	A meeting was proposed to hold by them.
96(c) The plays of Shakespeare interest me.	I am interested in the plays of Shakespear.
96(d) We know the earth is round.	It is known to us that the earth is round.
97(b) He has lost his umbrella.	His umbrella has been lost by him.
97(d) Fortune favours the brave.	The brave are favoured by fortune.
98(a) He may make a mistake.	A mistake may be made by him.
98(b) An honest man should be respected.	People should respect an honest man.
98(c) The bed feels soft.	The bed is soft when it is felt.
98(d)His answer pleased the teacher.	The teacher was pleased with his answer.
100(a) I am going to buys some books.	Some books are going to be bought by me.
100(d) She seeks my help.	My help is sought by her.
101(a) We made him captain.	He was made captain us.
101(c) He must perform his duty.	His duty must be performed by him.
101(e) Nobody believes him.	He is believed by nobody./He is not believed by anybody.
102(e) Knowledge is power.	It is knowledge which is considered power./Knowledge is considered power.
103(a) I know him well.	He is well known to me.
103(c) He was caught by the ghost.	The ghost caught him.
104(a) We should obey our parents.	Our parents should be obeyed by us.
104© The moon looks beautiful.	The moon is beautiful when it is looked.
104(e) He hates himself.	He is hated by himself.
105(a) The land has been flooded.	Water has flooded the land.
105(b) The Headmaster presided over the function.	The meeting was presided over by the headmaster.
105(e) We should respect our teachers.	Our teachers should be respected by us.
106(a) The fire destroyed the factory.	The factory was destroyed by the fire.
107(a) He is thought to be a poet.	People think him to be a poet.
107(b) We named them basic human needs.	They are named basic human needs by us.
107(d) The teacher was telling an interesting story to the students.	An interesting story was being told by the teacher to the students.
108(a) I was forced to do it.	The situation forced me to do it.
108(b) Anything can be done by us now.	We can do anything now.
108(d) The procession has been forbidden.	The authoiry has forbidden the procession.
108(e) We should eat vegetables in plenty.	Vegetables should be eaten by us in plenty.
109(e) He is thought to be an honest man.	People think him to be an honest man.
110(b) He looks after the orphan.	The orphan is looked after by him.
110(d) They are going to open a shop.	A shop is going to be opened by them.
110(e) I am to do this.	It is to be done by me.
111(a) He is going to give me a pizza.	A prize is going to be given me by him.
111(c) People  in America speak English.	English is spoken in America.
111(e) The sun shines brightly.	The sun is bright when it is looked.
112(a) The man has proved it wrong.	It has been proved wrong by the man
112(c) Over five hundred tickets were sold.	They sold over five hundred tiskets
112(d) I was asked my name.	Some one asked by name
113(a) Reba was singing a song.	A song was being sung by Reba
113(c) The thief was arrested.	The police arrested the thief
113(e) My mobile phone has been stolen.	Someone has stolen my mobile phone
114(b) Parents should be obeyed.	One should obey ones parent
114© I know what he thinks.	It is known to me what is thought by him
114(e) The bed feels soft.	The bed is soft when it is left
115(a) We made her laugh.	She was made to laugh by us
115(b) His behaviour pleases is.	I was pleased with his behaviour
115(c) She killed herself.	She was killed by her self
116(b) His behaviour charmed me.	I was charmed at his behaviour
116(d) We know how to play cricket.	It is known to us how to play cricket
116(e) The pen writes well.	The pen is well when it is used in writing
117(a) France is spoken in France.	The people of France speak French
118(a) The beauty of the moon marveled us.	We were  marveled at the beauty of the moon
118(e) Such cruelty can not be endured.	We can not tolerate such currently
119(a) The field is ploughed.	They plough the field
119(b) He may help my father.	My father may be helped by him
119(d) I saw him playing cricket.	He was seen playing cricket by me.
120(a) We always talk of the children.	The children are always talked of by us.
120(c) The Padma Bridge is building.	The Padma bridge is beign built.
120(e) He must not do what he thinks.	What is thought must not be done by him.
121(a) Two boys were fined and one was expelled.	The authority fined two boys and expelled one.
121(b) He will be watching the football match.	The football match will be being watched by him.
121(c) Someone printed this book in 1985.	This book was printed in 1985.
121(d) I cannot continue it any longer.	It cannot be continued any longer by me.
121(e) She wore an old and shabby dres.s	An old and shabby dress was worn by her.
122(a) You must do the work.	The work must be done by you.
122(c) I gave him a book.	He was given a book by me.
122(e) Mini was plucking flowers.	Flowers being plucked by Mini.
124(b) She dreamt a dream.	A dream was dreamt by her.
124(c) My watch has been stolen.	Someone has stolen my watch.
124(e) I am going to open a bank account.	A bank account is going to opened by me.
125(b) The book has been stolen.	Someone has stolen the book.
125© You might wear a cap.	A cap might be worn by you.
126(a) Rahim called it laurel.	It is called laurel by Rahim.
126(b) We ought to  love our countries.	Our countries ought to be loved by us.
126(c) The car was burnt.	Someone burnt the car.
127(a) The book is printing.	The book is being printed.
127(b) We are taught English by the headmaster.	The headmaster teaches us English.
127(e) He is called a fool.	We call him a fool.
128(a) The green mangoes did not taste sweet.	The green mangoes were not sweet when those were tasted.
128(b) They ought to stop torture.	Torture ought to be stopped by them.
129© People think him to be an honest man.	He is thought to be an honest man.
129(d) Rice is mainly eaten in Asia.	People in Asia mainly eat Rice.
130(a) The thief was caught.	Someone caught the thief.
130(d) She collected some mangoes from the garden.	Some mangoes were collected from the garden by her.
131(a) I know him well.	He is well known to me./He is known well to me.
131(b) The house was burnt to ashes.	Someone burnt the house to ashes.
131(c) His finger has been cut.	Someone has cut his finger.
131(d) I came by an umbrella on the way.	An umbrella was come by on the way by me.
132(b) The rakes was used to collect all the weeds.	The students used the rakes to collect all the weeds.
132(c) The school garden looked very beautifull.	The school garden was very beautiful when it was  looked.
132(e) We built a house for ourselves on a piece of land.	A house was built by us for ourselves on a piece of land.
133(a) They proposed to built a dam for irrigation.	It is proposed by them to build a dam for irrigation.
133(c) It is behaved that the earth is round.	We believe that the earth is round.
133(e) Mt father is going to start a new business.	A new business is going to be started by my father.
134(a) The students are going to make a garden.	A garden is going to be made by the students.
134(b) She beautifies herself.	She is beatified by herself.
134(c) The thief was beaten.	Somebody beat the thief.
135(c) We shall be blamed.	People will blame us.
135(e) What is lotted can not be blotted.	We cannot blot what is lotted.
136(a) He saw a man standing on the road.	A man was seen standing on the road.
136(b) He was robbed on the road.	Someone robbed him on the way.
136(c) He is driving a new car.	A new car is being driven by him.
137(a) They pleased us all.	We all were pleased with them.
138(a) He was given a handsome salary.	The authorities gave him a handsome salary.
138(d) The green mangoes did not taste sweet.	The green mangoes were not sweet when they were tasted.
139(a) The judge punished the man.	The man was punished by the judge.
140(a) I request you to do this.	You are requested by me to do this.
140(d) They gave it food and water.	It wasgiven food and water by them.
140(e) His stupidity annoyed me.	I was annoyed at his stupidity.
141(a) Ruplal made a nice little hut for himself.	A nice little hut was made by Ruplal for himself.
141(b) Mrs Salam was reading a magazine.	A magazine was being read by Mrs Salam.
142(b) The building was struck by lighting.	Lightening struck the building.
142(c) The procession was prohibited.	The authorities prohibited the procession.
143(a) The teacher wants the students to study “The Daily Star”.	It was warned by the teacher that the students should study “The Daily Star”.
143(b) The school was set up in 1990.	The set up the school in 1990.
143(d) The students agreed to start a school shop.	To start a school was agreed by the students.
144(a) The newspaper contains daily news.	Daily news is contained in the newspaper.
144(c) The farmer was cultivating the land.	The land was being cultivated by the farmer.
144(e) It is said that he is stupid.	People say that he is stupid.
145(d) We made him captain.	He was made captain by us.
146(a) I can solve the problem.	The problem can be solved by me.
146(d) I am to do it.	It is to be done by me.
147(a) The young man made a disturbance in the meeting.	A disturbance in the meeting was made by the young man.
147(b) A big fish has been caught.	Someone has caught a big fish.
147© I was asked my name.	They asked me my name.
148(b) Vegetables should be eaten in plenty.	We should eat vegetables in plenty.
148(c) Somebody has picked my pocket.	My pocket has been picked.
148(d) He will take care of the orphan.	The orphans will be taken care of by him.
148(e) The two boys were fined and one was expelled.	The authorities fined two boys and expelled one.
149(a) We elected him chairman.	He was elected chairman by us.
149(b) His watch has been repaired.	He has repaired his watch now.
149(e) the farmer is cutting grass.
150(a) You can look after other people.	Other people can be looked after by you.
150(b) I wish just write a short note for Rina.	A short note for Rina just will be written by me.
150(c) You looked after Rina’s grandmother very well.	Rina’s grandmother was looked after by you  very well.
150(d) she lost her bag on the way.	Her bag was lost by her on the way.
150(e) Her children told her about the lost bag.	She was told about the lost bag by her children.
151(c) The teacher he lesson interesting.	The lesson was made interesting by the teacher.
151(e) I saw the beggar begging from door to door.	The beggar was seen begging from door to door.
152(c) The boy was run over by the track.	The truck ran over the boy.
152(d) His behavior annoyed  us.	We were annoyed at his behviour .
152(e) I request you to do this.	You are requested by me to do this.
153(a) The man buys a shirt.	A shirt is bought by the man.
153(b) I have fought a good fight.	A good fight has been fought by me.
153(c) I shall not help you.	You will not be helped by me.
154(a) He is called a fool.	People called him a fool.
156(b) She considers me honest.	I am considered honest by her.
156(d)  One of the jobs has been done by them.	They have done on of the jobs.
156(e) He hit upon the plane.	The plane is hit upon by him.
160(b) The moon looks beautiful.	The moon is beautiful when it is looked.
160(c) One should take one’s promise.	Promise should be taken.
161(a) You are misguided.	Someone misguided you.
162(e) They awarded him a gold coin.	He was awarded a gold coin by them.
164(a) In never eat anything for luncheon.	Nothing is eaten by me on luncheon.
164(d) Some one built our house in 1980.	Our house build in 1980.
166(b) He is going to do market.	Marketing is going to be done by him.
166(d) I have to finish the work.	The work has to be finished by me.
167(c) He was writing a letter.	A letter is being written by him.
167(d) I know him.	You are known to me.
168(a) Rina will told her a true story.	She will be told a true story by Rina.
169(d) He was found guilty by the jury.	The jury found him guity.
171(a) It is time to do our duty.	It is time our duty to be done.
171(e) Arabic is spoken in Egypt.	People speak Arabic in Egypt.
172(a) They hated the brave.	The brave hated by them.
172(d) I was born in Khulna.	My birth place was Khulna.
172(e) The moon is not seen in the sky.	We do not see the moon in the sky.
174(d) I do not take tea.	Tea is not taken by me.
175(a) I was much pleased with the boy.	The boy pleased me much.
175(b) I heard you say this.	You were heard to say this by me.
175(c) I said what I knew.	It was said what is known to me.
175(d) He eats rice and drink tea.	Rice is eaten and tea is drunk by him.
176(e) The man was kicked by the horse.	The horse kicked the man.
177(d) Iron feels hard.	Iron is hard when it is felt.
177(e) Our freedom fighters fought a terrible fight in 1971.	AQ terrible fight was fought by our freedom fighters in 1971.
178(a) He was robbed on the way.	The robber robbed him on the way.
178© All desire for wealth.	Wealth is desired for by all.
178(d) He is driving a new car.	A new car is being driven by him.
178(e) he will make me go.	I will be made him to go.
179(a) We will execute all orders promptly.	All orders will be executed by us promptly.
179(b) The cakes eat short and crisp.	The  cakes are short and crisp when they are eaten.
180(a) We know that  two and two are four.	It is known to us that two and two are four.
181(d) He walked ten miles.	Ten miles were walked by him.
181(e) I was compelled to do it.	Circumstance compelled me to do it.
182(a) She was reading a novel.	A novel was being read by her.
182(b) He discovered something strange.	Something strange was discovered by him.
183(b) Mina reads well.	It is known to us that Mina reads well.
184(a) I saw a bird.	A bird was seen by me.
184(c) I want a book to read.	A book is wanted to read by me.
184(d) Karim was caught by the ghost.	The ghost caught Karim.
185(b) The girl did not break the plate.	The plate was not broke by the girl.
185(c) The stone feels rough.	The stone is rough when it is felt.
185(e) The robber was caught.	People caught the robber.
186(c) You have told me the truth.	The truth has been told me by you./ I have been told the truth by you.
186(d) I will forget it.	It will be forgotten by me.
186(e) The soil must be  made into fertile by us.	We must make the soil fertile.
187(c) The boy pleased us well.	We all were pleased by the boy.
188(e) My purse has been stolen.	Someone has stolen my purse.
189(e) I shall do everything.	Everything will be done by me.
190(a) Anwar was collecting some old leaves.	Some old leaves were being collected by Anwar.
190(c) The chickens are being fed.	Someone is feeding the chickens.
191(b) The school was establish in 1836.	The authorities established the school in 1836.
191(c) It is known to all.	All knows it.
193(a) The peon opened the gate.	The gate was opened by the peon.
193(b) Projector is used for teaching the students.	Teacher uses projector for teaching the students.
193(d) The money was lost.	Someone lost the money.
193(e) A big fish has been caught.	Someone has caught a bag fish.
195(a) Rima wrote this poem.	This poem was written by Rima.
195(b) My grandmother looked after me.	I was looked after by my grandmother.
195(c) I see a dark cloud.	A dark clould is seen by me.
195(d) They are ploughing the field.	The field is being pioughed by them.
196(c) They help themselves.	They are helped by themselves.
197(b) Our teacher is going to give me a prize.	A prize is going to be given me by the teacher.
197(d) It is time to do your duty.	It is time your duty to be done.
199(c) He helped me write the poem.	I was helped by him to write the poem.
200(e) He must be taken to the hospital.	We must take him to the hospital.
201(a) I saw the boy crying.	The boy was seen crying by me.
203(e) Garbags are thrown on the roads indiscriminately.	People thrown garbags on the roads indiscriminately.
205(b) The stone feels tough.	The stone is tough when it is felt.
205(e) Some cows and goats have eaten them.	They have been eaten with some cows and goats.
208(d) The fisherman caught many fishes.	Many fishes were caught by the farmer.
208(e) The farmer is sowing seeds.	Seeds are being sowed by the farmer.
210(a) Students are forbidden to keep guide book.	The teacher forbid the students to keep guide.
210(c) The parcel contains important materials.	Important materials are contained in the parcel.
210(e) Mrs Siddiqua Murshed must be taken to the hospital.	We must take Mrs Murshed to the hospital.