Friday, March 30, 2012

Articles-How to use A,An and The


Rules on Articles



Consonant w`‡q Avi¤¢ nq Ggb k‡ãi c~‡e©/Awbw`óZv eySv‡Z

It is a  picture
Vowel w`‡q Avi¤¢ nq Z‡e D”PviY ÕBDÕ Gi gZ n‡j
He is a European
‘O’ GB  Gi D”PviY hLb ÕIqvÕ-i gZ nq Zvi c~‡e©
I saw a one eyed man.
 msLv I cwigvYevPK k‡ãi c~‡e©
Hasan brought a dozen of oranges.
 †ckv ev e¨emv eySv‡Z
She is a nurse.
What w`‡q k~iy †Kvb  Exclamatory Sentence   Gi  Predicate †Kvb Countable singular noun n‡j What  Gi ci
What a clever girl she was!
Countable singular noun /noun Phrase  n‡j Ges Zvi D”PviY BD/Iqv bv n‡j Zvi c~‡e©
She took an apple.
Consonant w`‡q Avi¤¢ n‡jI  Zvi D”PviY Õ VowelÕ Gi gZ n‡j
Rahim is an M.P.
‘H’ w`‡q Avi¤¢ nIqv k‡ã  ‘H’ Gi  D”PviY ÕA Õ Gi gZ nq ZLb †m me k‡ãi c~‡e©
He is an honest officer.
‡Kvb eb©bvi †¶‡Î Avgiv cÖ_‡g ‘a/A’an/An, e¨envi Kwi Zvici eY©bvi welq mbv³ n‡j Zvi c~‡e©‘the/The e¨envi Kwi |
A village doctor is very familiar person in the village. He is the dearest to all the villagers.
hLb‘Plural indefinite countable noun  e¨eüZ nq ZLb Zvi c~‡e© article e¨en„Z ‘article nq bv |
They work in office.
‘H’Øviv Avi¤¢ nIqv kãwUi cÖ_g Syllable G †Rvi co‡j ‘a’ nq,†Rvi bv co‡j ‘an’ nq |
A housewife.  a/an hotel




Q‡›` Q‡›` The  Gi e¨envi

b`x,mvMi,ØxccyÄ
                    RvnvRvw`,wMwi cyÄ
RvwZ m¤cÖ`vq,ag©MÖb&_
                        ‡KvU,wm‡bU I msev`cÎ,
ZvwiL,ce© I w`‡Ki bvg
                         hZ Av‡Q L¨vZa¨vg,
P›`ª,m~q©,MÖn Zviv
                      Av‡iv hZ wek¦aiv
c„w_ex‡Z GKwU Av‡Q hZ
                           Zvi c~‡e© em‡e The †bB wfbœgZ|



     ‡h †h m&_v‡b The   e‡m

wbw`ó †Kvb e¨w³ ev e¯Í eySv‡Z
The water of this pond is dirty.
mgMª †kªYx ev RvwZ‡K eySv‡Z Singular common noun  Gi c~‡e©
The English are brave.
b`x,ce©Zgvjv,mvMi,DcmvMi,giyf~wg, Øxccy¾, BZ¨vw`I bv‡gi c~‡e©
The Padma is a large river.
The Himalayas are covered with ice.
We crossed the Atlantic ocean.
This is the Bay of Bengal.
The Sahara is a desert.
The Andaman is a group of islands.
weL¨vZ AÆvwjKv,ivR‰bwZK `j Ges m¤cÖ`v‡qi bv‡gi c~‡e©
The Empire State Building is in London.
The B.N.P is a political party.
RvwZi bvg
The English are brave.
The Bangladeshis are hospitable.
weL¨vZ MÖY&_ Ges msev`c‡Gi bv‡gi c~‡e©
She recites the holy Quran.
The Observer is a daily newspaper.
RvnvR,D‡ovRvnvR,†Uªb,
The Titanic sank for ever.
µwgK msLv Ges gv‡mi bv‡gi c~‡e©
She secured the first position in the examination.
MyiyZ¡c~b© HwZnvwmK NUbvi c~‡e©
She witnessed the second world war.
Adjective Øviv mgv‡Ri †Kvb we‡kl †kªYx ev †Mvôx wb‡`©wkZ n‡j Zvi c~‡e©
The poor are hated by the rich.
Pronoun w`‡q Zzjbv †evSv‡j Zvi c~‡e©
Nazrul is the Byron of Bangladesh.
‡Kvb eY©bvg~jK †fv‰MwjK A_© _vK‡j Zvi bv‡gi c~‡e©
The Deccan is situated in the south India.
Superlative degree-i   c~‡e©
He is the bravest man in the locality.
wbw`ófv‡e  eySv‡j Material wKsev abstract noun Gi c~‡e©
The kindness of Mohsin is known to all.
Comparative Degree Gi A_©    hZ    ZZ    eySv‡j Zvi c~‡e©
The more you read the more you learn.
‡Kvb Noun  †K we‡kl MyiyZ¡ w`‡Z
He is the singer of the nation.
w`‡Ki c~‡e© definite article ‘the’  e¨eüZ nq
The sun rises in the east.
American ev Hospital I University  I c~‡e©B me©`vB ‘the’e¨eüZ nq |














          ‡h †h m&_v‡b Article  e‡m bv

Noun ‡K mbv³ Ki‡Z a,an,the e¨ZxZ †h me determine  e¨eüZ nq |
My,your,his,her,its,our,their, this, that, these, those, any, some, most, both, all, many, much, no, other, enough, several, one, two, several, few, which, what
mKj Noun Gi c~‡e©B determiner em‡jI wb‡gœv³¸‡jvi c~‡e© e‡m bv |
Names and title
names and groups
countries, specific locations, Nationalities,
language, religions, philosophies, Time period
Names and title
                      King Aurthur
names and groups
                             Green peace
countries, specific locations, Nationalities, language, religions, philosophies,
American,
Time period
Friday, January
Uncountable Noun Gi c~‡e© mvaviYZ  e¨eüZ nq bv |
I am fond of  X tea.
Proper noun Gi c~‡e© mvaviYZ article  e¨eüZ nq bv |
X Bangladesh is a small country.
Material noun Gi c~‡e© mvaviYZ article e¨eüZ nq bv
X  Iron is a useful metal.
Abstract noun Gi c~‡e© mvaviYZ article e¨eüZ nq bv
X honesty is the best policy.
D`¨vb,feb,moK,we`¨vjq,gnvwe`¨vjq,nvmcvZvj,†gvo,evRv‡ii bv‡gi Gi c~‡e© mvaviYZ article e¨eüZ nq bv |
He goes to X college everyday.
Plural noun mvaviY A‡_© e¨eüZ n‡j article  e¨eüZ nq bv |
X cows are gentle animals.
mvaviY A‡_© Lvev‡ii bv‡gi c~‡e©  article e¨eüZ nq bv
She may invite you to  X dinner.
mvavibZ gvbeRvwZ A‡_© gvbyl,bvix Ges evev,gv,PvPv,PvPx,wkyï,gvgv,gvgx BZ¨vw` G A‡_© e¨eüZ n‡j   article e¨eüZ nq bv
X Man is mortal.

fvlvi bv‡gi article e¨eüZ nq bv
He speaks X French.
w`b I gv‡mi bv‡gi Av‡M article e¨eüZ nq bv
X January is the first month of the year.
Drm‡ei bv‡gi Av‡M article e¨eüZ nq bv
X Eidul Fitre is the biggest religious festival of the Muslims.
mvavibZ Idiamic word    Gi Av‡M  article e¨eüZ nq bv
She left the place X bag and baggage.
Adjective word w`‡q †kl nIqv Clause  ev Sentence G D³ adjective Gi c~‡e©  article e¨eüZ nq bv
He is x honest.

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